Waterlogged soil encourages fungal growth, which can lead to rot in the roots and stems. In terms of disease, the main issue to watch out for is root rot. You can remove them by wiping the leaves off with mild dish soap and water. Though the aphids themselves are hard to see, you might notice yellow spotting on the leaves to indicate their presence. It is possible for aphids to damage foliage, especially if you put them outside during the summer. These resilient houseplants are very pest resistant, and rarely suffer from disease. These varieties won’t grow more than two feet tall. ‘Dark Zamicro’ is similar, but it has leaves that emerge green and darken as they mature. ‘Zamicro’ is also more compact than the species plant, with flatter, smaller leaflets. It has more tightly grouped leaflets that bunch up near the tops of each stem. You may also come across other more rare varieties such as ‘Zenzi,’ which is a compact cultivar that grows only around a foot tall. You may be able to find these at your local nursery or you can purchase potted specimens online, such as this one from Costa Farms that’s available via Amazon in a 12-inch white planter. It is also common for one stem to grow faster than the others, making the plant appear lopsided. Sometimes, specimens placed in low-light conditions will develop leggy stems as they try to grow towards the light. While regular maintenance is minimal, it certainly doesn’t hurt to prune every once in a while. Mist foliage occasionally if the environment is dry.Water every couple of weeks, allowing soil to dry thoroughly between waterings. Since too much moisture can lead to root rot and this species can survive months of drought, again, it is better to err on the side of providing less water.įertilizer is not really necessary, but if you want to accelerate growth, you can use a diluted liquid organic houseplant fertilizer a couple of times during the growing season (spring through summer) just after watering. The soil should feel dry several inches down between waterings, and the pot will feel lighter when the soil has dried out. On that note, ZZ only needs to be watered every couple of weeks. zamiifolia, but many gardeners advise against it since the slow-growing rhizomes take a very long time to grow back to full size. Read our detailed guide on starting ZZ plants from leaf cuttings for more information. Once the cuttings have rooted, you can repot them individually into larger containers to continue growing. Water well and set in a location with bright, indirect light.Ĭontinue to water every couple of weeks until rooting occurs, and note that this could take several months. Plant newly cut leaves in light potting soil in a container with good drainage. You can start many at once by taking several of these from a mature stalk. The best way to start is by rooting leaf cuttings. Rooting cuttings is the preferred method, though it is also possible to divide them if this is done infrequently and sparingly. ZZ plants are easy, yet slow, to propagate. You are likely to find these decorating side tables, or in dim corners of office waiting rooms. Since they can survive without much care, water, or light, they have become popular in homes, and particularly in offices.
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